Highcharts 固定布局柱形图
以下实例演示了固定布局柱形图。
我们在前面的章节已经了解了 Highcharts 基本配置语法。接下来让我们来看下其他的配置。在 series 下添加 pointPlacement 和 pointPadding 配置。
series.pointPadding
控制每列之间的距离值,当highcharts图表宽度固定的情况下,此值越大,柱子宽度越小,反之相反。默认此值为0.1
series.pointPlacement
在柱形图中,当 pointPlacement 设置为 "on" 时, X轴上的点没有间隔。如果 pointPlacement 设置为 "between", 列之间按刻度进行布局。
在 Highcharts 3.0.2 后的版本, pointPlacement 可以支持数字,0 为轴上的值, -0.5 为当前值与前面一个值的间隔, 0.5 为 当前值与下一个值的间隔。 不同与文字设置选项,数字设置不影响轴之间的间隔。
series: {
name: 'Employees',
color: 'rgba(165,170,217,1)',
data: [150, 73, 20],
pointPadding: 0.3,
pointPlacement: -0.2
}
实例
文件名:highcharts_column_fixed.htm
<html>
<head>
<title>Highcharts 教程(zhishitu.com)</title>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container" style="width: 550px; height: 400px; margin: 0 auto"></div>
<script language="JavaScript">
$(document).ready(function() {
var chart = {
type: 'column'
};
var title = {
text: 'Efficiency Optimization by Branch'
};
var xAxis = {
categories: ['Seattle HQ', 'San Francisco', 'Tokyo']
};
var yAxis = [{
min: 0,
title: {
text: 'Employees'
}
}, {
title: {
text: 'Profit (millions)'
},
opposite: true
}];
var legend = {
shadow: false
};
var tooltip = {
shared: true
};
var credits = {
enabled: false
};
var plotOptions = {
column: {
grouping: false,
shadow: false,
borderWidth: 0
}
};
var series= [{
name: 'Employees',
color: 'rgba(165,170,217,1)',
data: [150, 73, 20],
pointPadding: 0.3,
pointPlacement: -0.2
}, {
name: 'Employees Optimized',
color: 'rgba(126,86,134,.9)',
data: [140, 90, 40],
pointPadding: 0.4,
pointPlacement: -0.2
}, {
name: 'Profit',
color: 'rgba(248,161,63,1)',
data: [183.6, 178.8, 198.5],
tooltip: {
valuePrefix: '$',
valueSuffix: ' M'
},
pointPadding: 0.3,
pointPlacement: 0.2,
yAxis: 1
}, {
name: 'Profit Optimized',
color: 'rgba(186,60,61,.9)',
data: [203.6, 198.8, 208.5],
tooltip: {
valuePrefix: '$',
valueSuffix: ' M'
},
pointPadding: 0.4,
pointPlacement: 0.2,
yAxis: 1
}];
var json = {};
json.chart = chart;
json.title = title;
json.xAxis = xAxis;
json.yAxis = yAxis;
json.credits = credits;
json.legend = legend;
json.tooltip = tooltip;
json.plotOptions = plotOptions;
json.series = series;
$('#container').highcharts(json);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
以上实例输出结果为: