centos7.2.box下载地址
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ny20PN2x7YuA6dwYA-P0yQ 提取码: wrdk
1 下载centos.box
新建dnmp目录 下载的复制到该目录下
vagrant box add dnmp vagrant-centos-7.2.box
vagrant init dnmp //生成Vagrantfile
复制下面到Vagrantfile里面
agrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.box = "dnmp"
config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 22, host: 2222, id: "ssh", disabled: "true"
config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 22, host: 7777
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.70"
config.vm.synced_folder "d:/dnmp", "/www/dnmp"
config.vm.synced_folder "e:/src", "/usr/local/src"
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
v.memory = 2048
v.cpus = 2
end
end
知识兔vagrant up
E:\vbox_list\dnmp>vagrant box add dnmp vagrant-centos-7.2.box
==> box: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> box: Adding box 'dnmp' (v0) for provider:
box: Unpacking necessary files from: file://E:/vbox_list/dnmp/vagrant-centos-7.2.box
box:
==> box: Successfully added box 'dnmp' (v0) for 'virtualbox'!
:\vbox_list\dnmp>vagrant init dnmp
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.
E:\vbox_list\dnmp>vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'dnmp'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: dnmp_default_1568880279009_33589
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 7777 (host) (adapter 1)
default: 29324 (guest) => 29324 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:7777
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Connection reset. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection aborted. Retrying...
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection reset. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection aborted. Retrying...
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection reset. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection aborted. Retrying...
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest...
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if it's present...
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
default: The guest additions on this VM do not match the installed version of
default: VirtualBox! In most cases this is fine, but in rare cases it can
default: prevent things such as shared folders from working properly. If you see
default: shared folder errors, please make sure the guest additions within the
default: virtual machine match the version of VirtualBox you have installed on
default: your host and reload your VM.
default:
default: Guest Additions Version: 4.3.30
default: VirtualBox Version: 6.0
==> default: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
default: /vagrant => E:/vbox_list/dnmp
default: /www/dnmp => D:/dnmp
default: /usr/local/src => E:/src
==> default: Starting notify-forwarder ...
default: Notify-forwarder: guest listening for file change notifications on 0.0.0.0:29324.
==> default: Notify-forwarder: Unsupported host operating system
知识兔
使用xshell登录
账号root vagrant
密码 vagrant
更新root密码和yum
]# sudo passwd root
Changing password for user root.
New password:
BAD PASSWORD: The password is shorter than 8 characters
Retype new password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y update
知识兔安装git 和上传工具
um -y install git lrzsz vim
知识兔安装docker
1、Docker 要求 CentOS 系统的内核版本高于 3.10 ,查看本页面的前提条件来验证你的CentOS 版本是否支持 Docker 。
通过 uname -r 命令查看你当前的内核版本
$ uname -r
知识兔2、使用 root
权限登录 Centos。确保 yum 包更新到最新。
sudo yum update
知识兔3、卸载旧版本(如果安装过旧版本的话)
sudo yum remove docker docker-common docker-selinux docker-engine
知识兔4、安装需要的软件包, yum-util 提供yum-config-manager功能,另外两个是devicemapper驱动依赖的
sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
知识兔5、设置yum源
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
知识兔6、可以查看所有仓库中所有docker版本,并选择特定版本安装
yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
知识兔7、安装docker
sudo yum install docker-ce #由于repo中默认只开启stable仓库,故这里安装的是最新稳定版17.12.0
$ sudo yum install <FQPN> # 例如:sudo yum install docker-ce-17.12.0.ce
知识兔8、启动并加入开机启动
sudo systemctl start docker
$ sudo systemctl enable docker
知识兔9、验证安装是否成功(有client和service两部分表示docker安装启动都成功了)
docker version
知识兔