三种List集合的遍历方式

public class News{
    private int id;
    private String title;
    private String author;
    
    public News(int id, String title, String author) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.title = title;
        this.author = author;
    }
    
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }

}

第一种、最基础的遍历方式：for循环，指定下标长度，使用List集合的size()方法，进行for循环遍历

for( int i = 0 ; i < list.size() ; i++) {
//内部不锁定，效率最高，但在多线程要考虑并发操作的问题。
    System.out.println(list.get(i));
}

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Demo01 {

　　public static void main(String[] args) {

　　　ArrayList<News> list = new ArrayList<News>();
　　　　
　　　list.add(new News(1,"list1","a"));
　　　list.add(new News(2,"list2","b"));
　　　list.add(new News(3,"list3","c"));
　　　list.add(new News(4,"list4","d"));
　　　for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            News s = (News)list.get(i);
            System.out.println(s.getId()+"  "+s.getTitle()+"  "+s.getAuthor());
　　　　}
　　}
}

for(String str : list) {
//其内部实质上还是调用了迭代器遍历方式，这种循环方式还有其他限制，不建议使用。
    System.out.println(str);
}

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Demo02 {

　　public static void main(String[] args) {

　　　　ArrayList<News> list = new ArrayList<News>();
　　　　　list.add(new News(1,"list1","a"));
　　　　　list.add(new News(2,"list2","b"));
　　　　　list.add(new News(3,"list3","c"));
　　　　　list.add(new News(4,"list4","d"));

　　　　for (News s : list) {
            System.out.println(s.getId()+"  "+s.getTitle()+"  "+s.getAuthor());
　　　}
　　}
}

 list.iterator();
while(iter.hasNext()){  
//执行过程中会执行数据锁定，性能稍差，若在循环过程中要去掉某个元素只能调用iter.remove()方法。
    System.out.println(iter.next());
}

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Demo03 {

　　public static void main(String[] args) {

　　　ArrayList<News> list = new ArrayList<News>();
　　　　
　　　list.add(new News(1,"list1","a"));
　　　list.add(new News(2,"list2","b"));
　　　list.add(new News(3,"list3","c"));
　　　list.add(new News(4,"list4","d"));
　　　
     Iterator<News> iter = list.iterator();
     while (iter.hasNext()) {
            News s = (News) iter.next();
            System.out.println(s.getId()+"  "+s.getTitle()+"  "+s.getAuthor());
　　　 }
　　}
}